Abstract:
Social determinants of health (SDOH) are the conditions or environments that affect health risks, functions, or outcomes in an individual or community (Healthy People 2030). Healthy People 2030 groups SDOH into five domains: economic stability, education access and quality, healthcare access and quality, neighborhood and built environment, and social and community context. Several resources are available to assist schools of nursing (SONs) in incorporating social determinants of health (SDOH) into nursing curricula; however, evidence is lacking in the evaluation of nursing curricula’s integration of SDOH. Simulation has proven to be an effective way to incorporate student exposure to specific clinical concepts into nursing education. Through purposeful intent, faculty can review their current simulation curricula, determine where to incorporate SDOH in all levels of the program and utilize simulation experiences to introduce specific SDOH.
As part of the 2023 National League of Nursing (NLN) Simulation Leadership program, a group of simulation experts created a crosswalk designed to emphasize the critical importance of integrating social determinants of health (SDOH) into nursing simulation curricula. The crosswalk provides a systematic approach for schools of nursing (SONs) to assess current SDOH integration and identify opportunities for further inclusion. As an example, the group mapped the National League for Nursing Advancing Care Excellence (ACE) cases and developed a two-phase implementation process. By leveraging simulation experiences, faculty can purposefully introduce and reinforce SDOH concepts to foster more socially responsive nursing education.
Learning Objectives:
- Describe the current literature findings related to social determinants of health (SDOH) and simulation curriculum.
- Understand how to use the SDOH-C crosswalk tool and how to apply to a new or existing simulation curriculum within your institution.
- Discuss ways to implement the SDOH-C tool into your institution’s simulation program.